| ▴ Proto-Turkic | ▴ Altaic etymology | ▴ Meaning | ▴ Russian meaning | ▴ Old Turkic | ▴ Karakhanid | ▴ Turkish | ▴ Tatar | ▴ Middle Turkic | ▴ Uzbek | ▴ Uighur | ▴ Sary-Yughur | ▴ Azerbaidzhan | ▴ Turkmen | ▴ Khakassian | ▴ Shor | ▴ Oyrat | ▴ Halaj | ▴ Chuvash | ▴ Yakut | ▴ Dolgan | ▴ Tuva | ▴ Tofalar | ▴ Kirghiz | ▴ Kazakh | ▴ Noghai | ▴ Bashkir | ▴ Balkar | ▴ Gagauz | ▴ Karaim | ▴ Karakalpak | ▴ Salar | ▴ Kumyk | ▴ Comments |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"*ju"gu"r- | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"1 millet 2 sorgho 3 corn, maize | face="Times New Roman Star"1 ïðîñî 2 ñîðãî 3 êóêóðóçà | face="Times New Roman Star"u"ju"r (OUygh.) 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"ju"gu"r, u"gu"r (MK), ju"r (KB) 1 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"z?|o"ga"ra" 2 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"vir 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"u"o"re 1 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"u":rgene 'a k. of buckwheat' |
| face="Times New Roman Star"z?|u"go"ru" 2, 3 | face="Times New Roman Star"z?u"geri 3 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"z?|u"geri 3 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"z?u"weri 2, 3 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 275, Ëåêñèêà 458. Turk. > Mong. z?|u"gu"r, Pers. z?|uva:ri:. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*u":r/ (/*o":r/) | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"on top, high above | face="Times New Roman Star"íàâåðõó, âûñîêî íàä | face="Times New Roman Star"u"ze / o"ze (Orkh., OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"u"ze (MK) | face="Times New Roman Star"u"zer 'upper part' |
| face="Times New Roman Star"u"ze (Pav. C., Áîð. Áàä.) |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"u"ze, u"zi | face="Times New Roman Star"u"za"ri |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"u"zeri |
| face="Times New Roman Star"vir (<*o">r/) | face="Times New Roman Star"u":he, u"o"he | face="Times New Roman Star"u"he, u"o"he |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"A common Turkic derivative is *u"r/-t (with secondary vowel shortening): OT u"st, Turkm. u"st, Tat. o"s, Khal. ist etc. 'upper part'. See EDT 280-281, VEWT 523, 524, ÝÑÒß 1, 622-623, 638-639, Stachowski 249, 251, 255. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*o"rt | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"1 flame 2 to burn (tr.) 3 steppe fire 4 to get burnt | face="Times New Roman Star"1 ïëàìÿ 2 æå÷ü 3 ñòåïíîé ïîæàð 4 îáãîðàòü | face="Times New Roman Star"o"rt 1, 3 (Orkh., OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"o"rt 1, 3 (MK) |
| face="Times New Roman Star"u"rt 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"o"rt 1, 3 (Pav. C.) |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"o"rte- 4 | face="Times New Roman Star"o"rt 3, o"rte- 2 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"virt 3 | face="Times New Roman Star"o"rt 3 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"o"rtet- 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"o"'rt 'wood fire' | face="Times New Roman Star"o"rt 1 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 375, EDT 201, 208-9, ÝÑÒß 1, 550-551, Ëåêñèêà 357-358. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*u"l-, *o"l-c?- | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"1 to measure 2 measure, measuring | face="Times New Roman Star"1 ìåðèòü 2 ìåðà, èçìåðåíèå | face="Times New Roman Star"u"lgu" (o"lgu") 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"u"lgu" (o"lgu") 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"o"lc?- 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"u"lc?a"- 1, u">lgi> 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"u"lgu" (o"lgu") 2 (Pav. C.); o"lc?- (IM) 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"o.lc?a"- 1, ulgi 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"o"lc?i- 1, u"lga" 2 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"o"lc?- 1, u"lgu" 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"o"lc?e- 1, u"ln|n|i 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"u"lgu" 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"u"lga" 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"u"lgu" 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"elc?- 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"vis/- 1, @lg@ 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"u"llehin- 'divide, distribute' | face="Times New Roman Star"u"llehin- 'divide, distribute' |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"o"lc?o"- 1, u"lgu" 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"o"ls?e- 1, u"lgi> 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"o"ls?e- 1, u"lgi 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"u"lsa"- 1, u">lgu"> 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"u"lgu" 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"jo"lc?- 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"ol/c?-, o"lc?e- 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"o"ls?e- 1, u"lgi 2 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"u"lgu" 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 142, VEWT 371, ÝÑÒß 1, 529, 632, Stachowski 250. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*o"t- | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"to pass by, pass through | face="Times New Roman Star"ïðîõîäèòü ìèìî, ïðîõîäèòü ÷åðåç | face="Times New Roman Star"o"t- (Orkh., OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"o"t- (MK) |
| face="Times New Roman Star"u"t- | face="Times New Roman Star"o"t- (Pav. C., Abush.) | face="Times New Roman Star"o.t- | face="Times New Roman Star"o"t- | face="Times New Roman Star"ju"t- | face="Times New Roman Star"o"t- | face="Times New Roman Star"o"t- | face="Times New Roman Star"o"t- |
| face="Times New Roman Star"o"t- |
| face="Times New Roman Star"vit- | face="Times New Roman Star"o"t- |
| face="Times New Roman Star"o"t- | face="Times New Roman Star"o"`t- | face="Times New Roman Star"o"t- | face="Times New Roman Star"o"t- | face="Times New Roman Star"o"t- | face="Times New Roman Star"u"t- | face="Times New Roman Star"o"t- |
| face="Times New Roman Star"o"t- | face="Times New Roman Star"o"t- | face="Times New Roman Star"o"t- | face="Times New Roman Star"o"t- | face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 39, VEWT 376, ÝÑÒß 1, 554-555. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*o"rt- | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"to cover | face="Times New Roman Star"ïîêðûâàòü | face="Times New Roman Star"o"rt- (OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"o"rt- (MK) | face="Times New Roman Star"o"rt- |
| face="Times New Roman Star"o"rt- (AH), o"ru"t- (Ettuhf.) | face="Times New Roman Star"o"rt- (dial.) |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"o"rt- | face="Times New Roman Star"o"rt- |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"vit- |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"jo"rt- | face="Times New Roman Star"o"rt- |
| face="Times New Roman Star"o"xt- |
| face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 202, VEWT 375, ÝÑÒß 1, 551-552, Åãîðîâ 55, Ôåäîòîâ 127. The suffixless root *o"r- may be found (see ÝÑÒß ibid.) in Chag. o"r- 'be covered' (Abush.); cf. also Tur. dial. o"rek 'blanket, covering'. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*or- | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"to mow | face="Times New Roman Star"êîñèòü |
| face="Times New Roman Star"or- (MK) | face="Times New Roman Star"ora- |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"or- |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"vyr- |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"ÝÑÒß 1, 468, Ëåêñèêà 469. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*or- | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"1 place 2 palace 3 lair, den 4 middle 5 place of staying (of the army, ruler etc.) 6 army | face="Times New Roman Star"1 ìåñòî 2 äâîðåö 3 áåðëîãà, ëîãîâî 4 ñåðåäèíà 5 ìåñòî ñòîÿíêè (àðìèè, ïðàâèòåëÿ) 6 àðìèÿ | face="Times New Roman Star"orun 1 (OUygh.), ordu 2, 5, ortu 4 (Orkh., OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"orun 1, ordu 2, 3, otra ? ortu (MK) 5 | face="Times New Roman Star"orun 1, ordu 6, orta 4 | face="Times New Roman Star"uryn 1, urda 5, urta 4 | face="Times New Roman Star"orun 1, ordu, orda 5, orta 4 (Pav. C.) | face="Times New Roman Star"o.rin 1, o.rda 5, o.rta 4 | face="Times New Roman Star"orun 1, o(r)da 5, orta 4 | face="Times New Roman Star"oryn 1, orta, orto, otra 4 | face="Times New Roman Star"ordu 6, orta 4 | face="Times New Roman Star"orun 1, orta 4, orda 6 | face="Times New Roman Star"oryn 1, orda 5, orty 4 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"oryn 1, ordo 5, orto 4 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"vyrún 1, vúda 4 | face="Times New Roman Star"ordu: 1, 3, 5, oron 1, orto 4 | face="Times New Roman Star"onnu 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"orun 1, ortu 4 | face="Times New Roman Star"oron 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"orun 1, ordo 5, orto 4 | face="Times New Roman Star"oryn 1, orda 4, 5, orta 4 | face="Times New Roman Star"oryn 1, orda 5, orta 4 | face="Times New Roman Star"uryn 1, urda 5, urta 4 | face="Times New Roman Star"orun 1, orta 4 | face="Times New Roman Star"orta 4 | face="Times New Roman Star"orun 1, ordu 6, orta 4 | face="Times New Roman Star"oryn 1, orda 5, orta 4 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"orun 1, orda 5, 6, orta 4 | face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 203-204, 233, VEWT 364, 365, TMN 2, 141, ÝÑÒß 1, 470-472, 474-479, Ëåêñèêà 495, 563, 569, Stachowski 193, 196. Turkic is the source of Mong. oron 'place', ordo(n) 'palace' (cf. TMN 1, 164-165, 2, 38-39, Ùåðáàê 1997, 130), whence Man. oron etc., see Doerfer MT 116. The PT *ordu 'place of staying' may need to be separated from other forms here: it contains a very untypical *-rd- cluster (as opposed to *or-tu 'middle') and may reflect an ancient borrowing from some unknown source. Cf. in that respect WMong. o"rte- 'to change post horses', o"rtegen 'postal relay station', also somewhat obscure in origin. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*a:.c? | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"hunger | face="Times New Roman Star"ãîëîä | face="Times New Roman Star"ac? (Orkh., OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"ac? (MK) | face="Times New Roman Star"ac? | face="Times New Roman Star"ac? | face="Times New Roman Star"az?| (Pav. C.) | face="Times New Roman Star"o|c? | face="Times New Roman Star"ac? |
| face="Times New Roman Star"az?| | face="Times New Roman Star"a:c? | face="Times New Roman Star"as | face="Times New Roman Star"as? | face="Times New Roman Star"ac? | face="Times New Roman Star"a:c?, o|:c?u- | face="Times New Roman Star"vyz/ú | face="Times New Roman Star"a:s | face="Times New Roman Star"ac?-c?yk 'hungry' | face="Times New Roman Star"as? |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ac? | face="Times New Roman Star"as? | face="Times New Roman Star"as? | face="Times New Roman Star"as | face="Times New Roman Star"ac? | face="Times New Roman Star"a:c? | face="Times New Roman Star"ac? | face="Times New Roman Star"as? |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ac? | face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 17, VEWT 3, ÝÑÒß 1, 208-209, Stachowski 28. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*oluk | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"gutter; hollowed-out tree trunk | face="Times New Roman Star"æåëîá; âûäîëáëåííûé äðåâåñíûé ñòâîë |
| face="Times New Roman Star"oluq (MK) | face="Times New Roman Star"oluk | face="Times New Roman Star"ulaq | face="Times New Roman Star"oluq (IM, AH) |
| face="Times New Roman Star"olaq |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"volú 'tree-trunk' |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"olyq | face="Times New Roman Star"ulaq |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"oluq |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 136-137, ÝÑÒß 1, 451, Ìóäðàê Äèññ. 125, 131, Àøì. V, 263, Ôåäîòîâ 1, 99, 130. There also exists a similar - but originally different - form *og(u)l-, *ogluk, reflected in Chag. og|luq, Tur. dial., Gag. holluq, Chuv. valak, Yak. (Ïåê.) uoluk, uol-ba, with natural contaminations. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*o:n | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"ten | face="Times New Roman Star"äåñÿòü | face="Times New Roman Star"on (Orkh., OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"on (MK) | face="Times New Roman Star"on | face="Times New Roman Star"un | face="Times New Roman Star"on (Pav. C.) | face="Times New Roman Star"o.n | face="Times New Roman Star"on | face="Times New Roman Star"on, un | face="Times New Roman Star"on | face="Times New Roman Star"o:n | face="Times New Roman Star"on |
| face="Times New Roman Star"on | face="Times New Roman Star"o:^.n | face="Times New Roman Star"vonú | face="Times New Roman Star"uon | face="Times New Roman Star"uon | face="Times New Roman Star"on | face="Times New Roman Star"on | face="Times New Roman Star"on | face="Times New Roman Star"on | face="Times New Roman Star"on | face="Times New Roman Star"un | face="Times New Roman Star"on | face="Times New Roman Star"uon, on | face="Times New Roman Star"on | face="Times New Roman Star"on |
| face="Times New Roman Star"on | face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 166, VEWT 362, TMN 2, 163, ÝÑÒß 1, 455-456, Ëåêñèêà 573, Ôåäîòîâ 1, 130-131, Stachowski 244. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*o:t | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"fire | face="Times New Roman Star"îãîíü | face="Times New Roman Star"ot (Orkh., OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"ot (MK) | face="Times New Roman Star"ot 'flame, fire' (arch.) | face="Times New Roman Star"ut | face="Times New Roman Star"ot (Pav. C., Abush., MA) | face="Times New Roman Star"u.t | face="Times New Roman Star"ot | face="Times New Roman Star"ot | face="Times New Roman Star"od | face="Times New Roman Star"o:t | face="Times New Roman Star"ot |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ot | face="Times New Roman Star"hu:.t | face="Times New Roman Star"vot | face="Times New Roman Star"uot | face="Times New Roman Star"uot | face="Times New Roman Star"ot | face="Times New Roman Star"ot | face="Times New Roman Star"ot | face="Times New Roman Star"ot | face="Times New Roman Star"ot | face="Times New Roman Star"ut | face="Times New Roman Star"ot |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"ot | face="Times New Roman Star"oht |
| face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 366, EDT 34, ÝÑÒß 1, 483-484, Ëåêñèêà 356, 361, Ôåäîòîâ 1, 133, Stachowski 245. OT ot-c?uq was borrowed in MMong. as oc?aq 'hearth' (see Ùåðáàê 1997, 196). |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*o"ku"r/ | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"ox | face="Times New Roman Star"áûê, âîë | face="Times New Roman Star"o"ku"z (OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"o"ku"z (MK) | face="Times New Roman Star"o"ku"z | face="Times New Roman Star"ugi>z | face="Times New Roman Star"o"ku"z (Pav. C.) | face="Times New Roman Star"ho.kiz | face="Times New Roman Star"o"ku"z, ho"ku"z | face="Times New Roman Star"kus | face="Times New Roman Star"o"ku"z | face="Times New Roman Star"o"kiz, o"ku"z |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"vúw|gúw|r | face="Times New Roman Star"og|us | face="Times New Roman Star"ogus |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"o"gu"z | face="Times New Roman Star"o"gi>z | face="Times New Roman Star"o"giz | face="Times New Roman Star"ugi>d| | face="Times New Roman Star"o"gu"z | face="Times New Roman Star"jo"ku"z | face="Times New Roman Star"oku"z, o"gu"z | face="Times New Roman Star"o"giz |
| face="Times New Roman Star"o"gu"z | face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 120, VEWT 370, ÝÑÒß 1, 521-523, Ëåêñèêà 439, Stachowski 190. Clauson 1959 derives the form from Tokh. B okso (corrected to Tokh. A in EDT); justly refuted by Doerfer TMN 1, 539 because of original *p-. Turk. (Bulg.) > Hung. o"ko"r, see Gombocz 1912, MNyTESz 3, 23. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*oj- | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"1 play 2 to play 3 to jump | face="Times New Roman Star"1 èãðà 2 èãðàòü 3 ïðûãàòü | face="Times New Roman Star"ojun 1, ojna- 2 (OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"ojun 1, ojna- 2 (MK) | face="Times New Roman Star"ojun 1, ojna- 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"ujyn 1, ujna- 2 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"o.jin 1, o.jna- 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"ojun, ojan 1, ojni- 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"oin, ujin 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"ojun 1, ojna- 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"ojun 1, ojna- 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"ojyn 1, ojna- 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"oin 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"ojyn 1, ojno- 2 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"vúw|júw| 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"o:nn/u: 1, o:nn/o:- 2, oj- 3 | face="Times New Roman Star"oj- 3, o:nn/o:- 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"ojun 1, ojna- 2 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ojun 1, ojno- 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"ojyn 1, ojna- 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"ojyn 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"ujyn 1, ujna- 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"ojun 1, ojna- 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"ojun 1, ojna- 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"ojun 1, ojna- 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"ojyn 1, ojna- 2 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ojun 1, ojna- 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 274, 275, ÝÑÒß 1, 435-436, Stachowski 190, 198. The verb also has sexual connotations, preserved in Kirgh., Oyr., Bashk. and Yak. (where it also means 'to flirt, be in love') and in the common Turkic derivative *ojnal/ 'lover' (see ÝÑÒß ibid.) - important for establishing external connections. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*o(-l) | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"that | face="Times New Roman Star"òîò | face="Times New Roman Star"o-l (Orkh., OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"o-l (MK) | face="Times New Roman Star"o | face="Times New Roman Star"u-l | face="Times New Roman Star"o-l (AH) | face="Times New Roman Star"u. | face="Times New Roman Star"u | face="Times New Roman Star"o-l, o | face="Times New Roman Star"o | face="Times New Roman Star"ol | face="Times New Roman Star"ol |
| face="Times New Roman Star"o-l | face="Times New Roman Star"o:., o_, u.o:./-ra | face="Times New Roman Star"vúw|-l | face="Times New Roman Star"ol | face="Times New Roman Star"ol | face="Times New Roman Star"ol | face="Times New Roman Star"ol | face="Times New Roman Star"o-s?o | face="Times New Roman Star"o-l | face="Times New Roman Star"o-l | face="Times New Roman Star"o-s?o, u | face="Times New Roman Star"o-l | face="Times New Roman Star"o | face="Times New Roman Star"o | face="Times New Roman Star"o-l, u-sy 'this' | face="Times New Roman Star"u | face="Times New Roman Star"o-l | face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 360, ÝÑÒß 1, 444-445, 456, 492-494, TMN 2, 93, EDT 123-4, Stachowski 191. The form o is attested later than ol, but it certainly does not mean that it was absent in PT (despite Clauson). |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*ol- | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"1 skilless, talentless, careless 2 simple | face="Times New Roman Star"1 íåóìåëûé, íåáðåæíûé 2 ïðîñòîé |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ulyn- 'to be bewildered' (MK) |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"olmaja 'an expression of warning, bewilderment' |
| face="Times New Roman Star"olan|aj 2 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"vúw|li-z?ali 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"oloj- 'to make a stupid face' |
| face="Times New Roman Star"olutpaj 'lazy' |
| face="Times New Roman Star"oldoqson 1, oloq, olog|oj 'one-eyed' | face="Times New Roman Star"olaq 1 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 360, ÄÒÑ 609 (EDT 149 only quotes OT ulyn- 'to be twisted' which is probably a different root). |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*ur- | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"1 to beat, hit 2 to pour, strew | face="Times New Roman Star"1 áèòü, óäàðÿòü 2 ñûïàòü | face="Times New Roman Star"ur- (Orkh., OUygh.) 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"ur- (MK, KB) 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"vur- 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"u>r- 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"ur- (Abush., Pav. C.) 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"ur- 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"ur- 1 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"vur- 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"ur- 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"ur- 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"ur- 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"ur- 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"hur- 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"vúw|r- 1 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"ur- 2 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ur- 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"u>r- 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"ur- 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"u>r- 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"ur- 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"ur- 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"ur- 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"ur- 1 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ur- 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 194-195, VEWT 515, ÝÑÒß 1, 599-600. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*od- | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"1 awake 2 to wake up (intr.) 3 to wake up (trans.) | face="Times New Roman Star"1 áîäðñòâóþùèé 2 ïðîñûïàòüñÿ 3 áóäèòü | face="Times New Roman Star"odug| 1, odun- 2, odg|ur- 3 (OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"od|ug| 1, od|un- 2, od|g|ur- 3 (MK) | face="Times New Roman Star"ujan- 2, (dial.) ujar- 3 | face="Times New Roman Star"ujan- 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"ujan- 2, ujat- 3 (Ettuhf.) | face="Times New Roman Star"ujg|o|n- 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"o(j)g|an- 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"ozg|an- 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"ojan- 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"ojan- 2, ojar- 3 | face="Times New Roman Star"usxun- 2, usxur- 3 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ojg|on-, ujg|un- 2, ujg|us 3 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"vúw|ran- 2, vúw|rat- 3 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"odun- 2 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ojg|on- 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"ojan- 2, ojat- 3 | face="Times New Roman Star"ujan- 2, ujat- 3 | face="Times New Roman Star"ujan- 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"ujan- 2, ujat- 3 | face="Times New Roman Star"ujan- 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"ojan-, ujan- 2, ojat- 3 | face="Times New Roman Star"ojan- 2, ojat- 3 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ujan- 2, ujat- 3 | face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 47, 48, 62, VEWT 357, ÝÑÒß 1, 430-432. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*orman | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"forest | face="Times New Roman Star"ëåñ | face="Times New Roman Star"orman (OUygh. late) |
| face="Times New Roman Star"orman | face="Times New Roman Star"urman | face="Times New Roman Star"orman (Pav. C.) | face="Times New Roman Star"o.rman |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"ormon (dial.) |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"vúw|rman |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"ormon | face="Times New Roman Star"orman | face="Times New Roman Star"orman | face="Times New Roman Star"urman | face="Times New Roman Star"orman |
| face="Times New Roman Star"orman | face="Times New Roman Star"orman | face="Times New Roman Star"orma"n | face="Times New Roman Star"orman | face="Times New Roman Star"ÄÒÑ 371, ÝÑÒß 1, 472-473. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*ogry | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"thief | face="Times New Roman Star"âîð | face="Times New Roman Star"og|ry (OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"og|ry (MK) | face="Times New Roman Star"uuru |
| face="Times New Roman Star"og|ry (Pav. C.) | face="Times New Roman Star"o.g|ri | face="Times New Roman Star"og|ri, og|ur | face="Times New Roman Star"og|ur | face="Times New Roman Star"og|ru | face="Times New Roman Star"og|ry | face="Times New Roman Star"og|yr | face="Times New Roman Star"og|ry | face="Times New Roman Star"u:r |
| face="Times New Roman Star"vúw|rúw| | face="Times New Roman Star"uor- 'to steal' | face="Times New Roman Star"uor- 'to steal' | face="Times New Roman Star"o:r | face="Times New Roman Star"o: ry | face="Times New Roman Star"u:ru | face="Times New Roman Star"u>ry |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"og|ry | face="Times New Roman Star"ury | face="Times New Roman Star"og|ry | face="Times New Roman Star"oru, uru | face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 90, ÝÑÒß 1, 412-414, TMN 2, 77-78, Stachowski 244. Turk. > Mong. *og|urc?ak, see Ùåðáàê 1997, 164; Hung. or, orv 'mischievous', see Gombocz 1912. |
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